IBA Species Data for Squaw Creek Park

These two tables show the data collected on criteria species and species concentrations as defined by the IBA technical committee. The data comes from the original IBA data collection process, Iowa Seasonal Field Reports, and the recent Breeding Bird Atlas project (2008-2012).

Criteria Species

SpeciesDateNumberBreeding StatusComments
Black-billed Cuckoo9/8/20161 
Black-billed Cuckoo5/12/20121 
Black-billed Cuckoo5/8/20091 
Black-billed Cuckoo9/8/20073  One adult and 2 juveniles. I've seen and/or heard more of this species this year than ever before -- my good fortune or a statewide phenomenon in 2007?
Black-billed Cuckoo9/3/20071 
Common Gallinule5/9/20031 
American Woodcock3/25/20254  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/16/20251  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/10/20253  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/9/20251  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock8/1/20241  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock6/13/20241  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock6/11/20241  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/21/20231  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/7/20232  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/7/20232  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/19/20224  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/16/20222  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock5/7/20161  CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/11/20162  6:24 PM, (42.01636, -91.57747) CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/11/20165  Displaying males at Linn's most reliable location for this species.
American Woodcock5/14/20151  8:55 AM CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/17/20153  At traditional location, but numbers of this personal favorite species have declined here over the years. Habitat management practices may play a role.
American Woodcock3/20/20142  This species has been here every Spring for several years and undoubtedly nests in the park. ( Nine displaying males is my highest count ).
American Woodcock8/26/20132 
American Woodcock3/13/20123  started peenting at 7:20a CHECKLIST
American Woodcock3/10/20124 
American Woodcock3/1/20121  My earliest ever, by nearly 2 weeks. Of course, it's also earlier than I've ever looked before, but there have already been reports from surrounding states. Mild winter/climate change?
American Woodcock3/13/20111  Displaying at a reliable spot along the entrance road. Only one bird tonight, a bit early for this area, but likely a harbinger of things to come. Usually up to a half dozen birds at the park.
American Woodcock6/26/20101PO-H Flushed from woodland edge. Seven birds were displaying here this Spring, and I'm virtually certain they have nested for several years.
American Woodcock3/18/20101 
American Woodcock3/16/20107  Bill Scheible and I met at Squaw Creek at dusk and heard/saw them
American Woodcock3/16/20107  Two observers documented 7 displaying birds spread over a fairly large area along the main entrance road. This is a traditional and the most reliable site in Linn County for the species.
American Woodcock3/26/20094 
American Woodcock3/28/20081 
American Woodcock3/25/20084  Four "peenting" birds, but wind seemingly prevented much aerial displaying. Looked for Woodcocks 3 times earlier this month at this reliable site, but didn't find them til now -- late to IA this year?
American Woodcock3/13/20076  For several years, Squaw Creek Park has been a reliable semi-urban location for Am. Woodcock. On this date, 6 birds were displaying along the entrance road between 7:30 and 8 PM.
American Woodcock3/11/20062 
American Woodcock3/11/20062PO-X
American Woodcock3/10/20064  Four birds displaying directly over the entrance road at what has become a reliable spot for this annual event.
American Woodcock3/26/20054 
American Woodcock3/20/20056PR-C
American Woodcock3/19/20053PR-C
American Woodcock3/19/20056  Six displaying birds at traditional location at Squaw Creek Park.
American Woodcock4/4/20042 
American Woodcock3/29/20043 
American Woodcock3/23/20049  displaying
American Bittern4/24/20231  CHECKLIST
American Bittern4/24/20231  CHECKLIST
American Bittern4/24/20231  CHECKLIST
American Bittern4/24/20231  CHECKLIST
American Bittern4/29/20131  Likely a migrant as Linn County has very little habitat suitable for nesting by this species. Bird well seen in short lush grass at the margin of the park's pond.
Least Bittern5/17/20181  west end of big pond in cattails, about 30 yards out from road; ruled out SORA from very slender appearance; buffy dorsal side of wings seen well; more aerodynamic in flight than SORA; when it landed its neck was outstretched, looking as long as its body CHECKLIST
Least Bittern6/11/20052  One very visible but silent bird sitting up on reeds. One invisible but very vocal bird about 50 yards away, hidden near the beaver dam. A nesting pair?
Black-crowned Night Heron5/7/20031 
Northern Harrier3/20/20251  CHECKLIST
Northern Harrier11/12/20031 
Northern Harrier3/2/20031 
Bald Eagle4/6/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle4/2/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle3/10/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle2/25/20252  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle2/25/20252  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle2/9/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle2/9/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle1/22/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle1/22/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle1/7/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle1/7/20251  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle12/31/20241  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle12/31/20241  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle11/16/20242  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle11/16/20242  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle10/1/20241  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle3/8/20231  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle1/9/20231  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle12/30/20221  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle12/30/20221  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle11/21/20221  CHECKLIST
Bald Eagle4/7/20061OB-O
Bald Eagle10/5/20022 
Red-shouldered Hawk5/14/20101  A surprise flyover and the first time I've seen RSHA in Linn County. I believe this species nests at Dudgeon Lake in Benton County, about 40 miles upstream along the Cedar River corridor.
Broad-winged Hawk4/22/20251  CHECKLIST
Broad-winged Hawk5/6/20232  CHECKLIST
Broad-winged Hawk4/15/20151 
Broad-winged Hawk4/15/20151  6:20 PM, (42.01043, -91.57643) CHECKLIST
Broad-winged Hawk5/28/20132 
Broad-winged Hawk4/14/20101 
Broad-winged Hawk7/19/20081PO-H An adult BWHA drying its wings, cormorant-like, after a wet night. Being scolded by several passerines. This is my first summer Broad-wing in Linn County. Breeder?
Broad-winged Hawk4/26/20082 
Broad-winged Hawk4/26/20051  seen again at Sq Cr on 05/21/05
Broad-winged Hawk10/5/200220 
Short-eared Owl1/11/20161  Mid-morning observation. Bird flew onto a fence post 50 feet from our car, posed for pictures by Linda Rudolph.
Pileated Woodpecker5/15/20251  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker4/10/20251  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker3/19/20231  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker2/2/20231  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker9/16/20221  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker8/20/20221  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker8/20/20221  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker8/3/20221  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker5/23/20181  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker8/27/20171  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker5/14/20152  10:39 AM CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker8/26/20131  CHECKLIST
Pileated Woodpecker9/2/20052 
Pileated Woodpecker9/2/20052OB-O
Pileated Woodpecker5/16/20041 
White-eyed Vireo5/31/20251  CHECKLIST
White-eyed Vireo5/4/20251  CHECKLIST
White-eyed Vireo9/8/20181 
White-eyed Vireo5/15/20152  8:34 AM, (42.01278, -91.57791) CHECKLIST
White-eyed Vireo5/12/20151 
White-eyed Vireo5/15/20101 
White-eyed Vireo5/29/20081 
White-eyed Vireo5/26/20071 
White-eyed Vireo5/16/20072  Two very vocal birds, presumably establishing territories at a traditional and highly likely nesting site at the park.
White-eyed Vireo8/30/20062 
White-eyed Vireo6/3/20063  Three undeniably different birds, all calling repeatedly and 2 seen very well. This marks an apparent return of this species to the park, as I did not find them in '04 or '05.
White-eyed Vireo5/29/20063  Three birds within a 100 yard radius, vocally dueling. After several years' presence at Squaw Creek, I did not find this species here in '04 or '05.
White-eyed Vireo5/25/20062PO-H
White-eyed Vireo5/22/20061PO-X
White-eyed Vireo5/21/20051 
Bell's Vireo7/2/20122  In BBA block #404, a probable nester and heard at a second location today as well. Personally, I think that this delightful species might be more common in Iowa than most of us appreciate.
Bell's Vireo5/6/20122  Vigorous behavior by a pair of newly arrived birds (not here 3 days ago). Bell's is an inconsistent nester at Squaw Creek, being much more reliable elsewhere in Linn County.
Bell's Vireo6/29/20112PR-A Two birds at widely separated locations in the park. This is not an annual species here in my experience, and it's the first time I've found two of them.
Bell's Vireo5/29/20081 
Bell's Vireo5/21/20031 
Bewick's Wren4/2/20101 
Veery9/3/20221  CHECKLIST
Veery9/3/20221  CHECKLIST
Veery5/15/20181  CHECKLIST
Veery5/16/20163  12:59 PM, (42.01096, -91.57649) CHECKLIST
Veery5/12/20121 
Veery5/10/20121  CHECKLIST
Veery5/14/20101  A very accommodating bird, providing wonderful views.
Veery5/20/20091 
Veery5/11/20091  A rather early Veery very much at ease with this observer who watched the bird feeding in grass along the roadside, barely 20 feet away.
Veery9/9/20081 
Veery5/21/20031 
Wood Thrush8/1/20241  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush7/12/20241  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush6/26/20242  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush6/13/20241  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush6/13/20243  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush5/20/20222  CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush9/23/20171  This is a species I seldom find this late.
Wood Thrush5/25/20152  6:13 AM CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush5/25/20152  Always nice to see return of this IBA criteria species. They nest in the park.
Wood Thrush5/15/20151  9:13 AM CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush5/14/20152  8:39 AM CHECKLIST
Wood Thrush5/14/20101PO-H A bird persistently calling from deep in the woods. Possible nester here.
Wood Thrush5/11/20091 
Wood Thrush5/5/20091  Persistently singing but only briefly seen. Heard again after it flew deeper into the woods (second bird?).
Wood Thrush5/25/20061PO-X
Wood Thrush9/8/20031 
Grasshopper Sparrow5/9/20131  IBA criteria species. Earnest singer near dusk, well seen by Linda Rudolph & myself. FOY at this reliable location for the species -- managed grass of several acres.
Grasshopper Sparrow5/8/20091 
Grasshopper Sparrow5/5/20091  One vocal and very tolerant bird in a traditional Bobolink field (no Bobolinks today). This species is seen only sporadically at Squaw Creek, but habitat is conducive to nesting. Need followup.
Henslow's Sparrow7/2/20124  At a traditional location in the park (BBA block #404).
Henslow's Sparrow6/5/20113PO-X A reliable location for HESP the past few years, but never more than 4 or 5 singing birds.
Henslow's Sparrow7/19/20083  In unmowed grassy fields usually home to Bobolinks, but none today, 3 Henslow's were up and singing. They've been here in the past, but not consistently.
Henslow's Sparrow5/17/20082 
Henslow's Sparrow6/17/20003 
Yellow-breasted Chat7/8/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat7/7/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat7/1/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat6/24/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat6/16/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat6/7/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat6/7/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat6/7/20221  CHECKLIST
Yellow-breasted Chat7/2/20121  This species is usually found somewhere in Linn County every year, but this is the closest I've come to documenting nesting.
Yellow-breasted Chat5/11/20111 
Yellow-breasted Chat5/11/20111  Loud chortling and ultimately seen well. YB Chat has been in this general area of the park 3 of past 5 years, but never seems to stay around. Don't find them here in the Summer.
Yellow-breasted Chat5/5/20091  The surprise bird among a 10 warbler species morning. The loudly chorttling bird remained hidden for a long time before showing itself when a Brown Thrasher evidently got too close. Potential nester?
Bobolink5/14/20171 
Bobolink5/25/20152  7:39 AM CHECKLIST
Bobolink5/25/20152  Returning nesters at Squaw Creek Park.
Bobolink5/15/20155  8:23 AM CHECKLIST
Bobolink5/10/20124  CHECKLIST
Bobolink5/6/20123  The first weekend in May is a predictable arrival date for Bobolinks at Squaw Creek. Three males, vocalizing but rather subdued.
Bobolink6/5/20114PO-X Always here, but never in large numbers. Squaw Creek Park has a variety of habitats, with wonderful species diversity.
Bobolink5/11/20111  FOY at the park, a nesting location for the species, but never in great numbers.
Bobolink5/5/20081  A lone male at a customary location. A few Bobolinks have nested here for several years and are the most easily viewed in Linn County.
Bobolink5/2/20061OB-O Heard singing then located one on top small tree West of lodge in open field. Helen & I
Bobolink5/10/20052 
Bobolink5/20/20031 
Bobolink5/8/20011 
Worm-eating Warbler5/29/20061  One bird persistently vocalizing its insect-like trill but frustratingly hard to see. Dull brown-olive above, strong facial stripes, brighter buff than usual below, relatively large bill.
Kentucky Warbler9/11/20171 
Kentucky Warbler8/30/20131 
Kentucky Warbler5/31/20131 
Kentucky Warbler5/12/20111  Male not singing.
Kentucky Warbler5/11/20111 
Kentucky Warbler5/27/20101PO-X Loud and highly visible male. This is a tough species to find in Linn, although I suspect it nests occasionally (probably at Palisades-Dows).
Hooded Warbler5/22/20071  jim forde
Cerulean Warbler5/15/20182  CHECKLIST
Cerulean Warbler5/20/20091 
Cerulean Warbler5/14/20091  Typical neck-wrenching CEWA singing at the top of a large oak tree. One member of a 24-warbler Big Day effort in Linn County (Paul Hertzel and WS).
Cerulean Warbler5/13/20091 

Species Concentrations

No records found
Iowa Audubon

Birds of Iowa

  • Least Sandpiper
    © Doug Harr
  • American Redstart
    © Doug Harr
  • Turkey Vulture
    © Doug Harr
  • Yellow-headed Blackbird
    © Doug Harr
  • American Bittern
    © Doug Harr
  • Eastern Towhee
    © Doug Harr
  • American White Pelican
    © Doug Harr
  • Common Nighthawk
    © Doug Harr
  • Black-billed Magpie
    © Doug Harr
  • Yellow Warbler
    © Doug Harr
  • Northern Pintail
    © Doug Harr
  • Song Sparrow
    © Doug Harr
  • Pied-billed Grebe
    © Doug Harr
  • Gray Partridge
    © Doug Harr
  • Great Blue Heron
    © Doug Harr
  • Lesser Scaup
    © Doug Harr
  • Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
    © Doug Harr
  • Common Gallinule
    © Doug Harr
  • Rose-breasted Grosbeak
    © Doug Harr
  • Scarlet Tanager
    © Doug Harr
  • Tree Swallow
    © Doug Harr
  • Common Yellowthroat
    © Doug Harr
  • Prairie Warbler
    © Doug Harr
  • Sora
    © Doug Harr
  • Cedar Waxwing
    © Doug Harr
  • Hermit Thrush
    © Doug Harr
  • Northern Cardinal
    © Doug Harr
  • Pine Warbler
    © Doug Harr
  • Ruby-crowned Kinglet
    © Doug Harr
  • Eastern Bluebird
    © Doug Harr
  • Blue-winged Teal
    © Doug Harr
  • Barred Owl
    © Doug Harr
  • Merlin
    © Doug Harr
  • Ruby-throated Hummingbird
    © Doug Harr
  • Belted Kingfisher
    © Doug Harr
  • Red-eyed Vireo
    © Doug Harr
  • Red-bellied Woodpecker
    © Doug Harr
  • Tufted Titmouse
    © Doug Harr
  • Blue Jay
    © Doug Harr
  • American Goldfinch
    © Doug Harr
  • Broad-winged Hawk
    © Doug Harr
  • Mississippi Kite
    © Doug Harr
  • Lesser Yellowlegs
    © Doug Harr
  • Ring-necked Pheasant
    © Doug Harr
  • Indigo Bunting
    © Doug Harr
  • Winter Wren
    © Doug Harr
  • Dickcissel
    © Doug Harr
  • Downy Woodpecker
    © Doug Harr
  • Trumpeter Swan
    © Doug Harr
  • Western Meadowlark
    © Doug Harr
  • Ring-billed Gull
    © Doug Harr
  • Eastern Kingbird
    © Doug Harr
  • Mourning Dove
    © Doug Harr
  • Pine Siskin
    © Doug Harr
  • Fox Sparrow
    © Doug Harr
  • Lark Sparrow
    © Doug Harr
  • Yellow-breasted Chat
    © Doug Harr
  • Northern House Wren
    © Doug Harr
  • White-breasted Nuthatch
    © Doug Harr
  • Yellow-billed Cuckoo
    © Doug Harr
  • House Finch
    © Doug Harr
  • Northern Shoveler
    © Doug Harr
  • Eastern Wood-Pewee
    © Doug Harr

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